Search results for "spatial prediction"

showing 2 items of 2 documents

Visual inference of arm movement is constrained by motor representations

2015

International audience; Several studies support the idea that motion inference is strongly motor dependent. In the present study, we address the role of biomechanical constraints in motion prediction and how this implicit knowledge can interfere in a spatial prediction task. Right-handed (RHS) and left-handed subjects (LHS) had to estimate the final position of a horizontal arm movement in which the final part of the trajectory was hidden. Our study highlighted a direction effect: end point prediction accuracy was better to infer the final position of horizontal motion directed toward the median line of human body. This finding suggests that the spatial prediction of end point is mapped ont…

AdultMaleMotion PerceptionInferenceMotor Activity050105 experimental psychologyMotion (physics)Task (project management)Young Adult03 medical and health sciencesBehavioral Neuroscience0302 clinical medicinePosition (vector)motionMotor systemHumansdewey1500501 psychology and cognitive sciencesComputer visionBiomechanical constraintsMovement (music)business.industry05 social sciencesspacepredictionMotor systembodyBiomechanical PhenomenaSpatial predictionEmbodied cognitionSpace Perception[ SDV.NEU ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Neurons and Cognition [q-bio.NC]ArmVisual PerceptionTrajectoryFemale[SDV.NEU]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Neurons and Cognition [q-bio.NC]Artificial intelligencebusinessPsychomotor Performancepsychological phenomena and processes030217 neurology & neurosurgery
researchProduct

Bayesian hierarchical models for analysing the spatial distribution of bioclimatic indices

2017

A methodological approach for modelling the spatial distribution of bioclimatic indices is proposed in this paper. The value of the bioclimatic index is modelled with a hierarchical Bayesian model that incorporates both structured and unstructured random effects. Selection of prior distributions is also discussed in order to better incorporate any possible prior knowledge about the parameters that could refer to the particular characteristics of bioclimatic indices. MCMC methods and distributed programming are used to obtain an approximation of the posterior distribution of the parameters and also the posterior predictive distribution of the indices. One main outcome of the proposal is the …

Bioclimatologia:62 Statistics::62M Inference from stochastic processes [Classificació AMS]BioclimatologyBioclimatology geostatistics parallel computation spatial prediction:62 Statistics::62P Applications [Classificació AMS]62F15 62M30 62P10 62P12 86A32Estadística bayesiana:Matemàtiques i estadística::Estadística matemàtica [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC]spatial prediction:62 Statistics::62F Parametric inference [Classificació AMS]geostatistics:86 Geophysics [Classificació AMS]parallel computation
researchProduct